Saturday, August 14, 2010

Poe is considered the "Father of the modern-day short story." Why do you think his works remain popular more than 150 years later?

There are a
number of reasons Poe's works
remain popular today:

First, Poe came up with
compelling
plots. He knew how to tell a frightening story and how to build suspense. In
"A
Cask of Amontillado," for example, the reader anticipates that something
unfortunate is
going to happen to Fortunato, though Fortunato himself has no
idea that a terrible fate awaits
hims. Poe delivers a satisfyingly horrible
punch when he has Montresor wall up the living
Fortunato to die alone in a
dark, damp catacomb.

Other stories play on
subconscious
archetypes. Poe's gothic sensibility allows readers to experience the dark,
uncanny
side of life that we often repress.like "," for example, allow us to
explore eery
archetypes, such as that of the doppleganger or twin, which is
often a symbol of our own death.
In German, the eerie, unsettling feeling
that Poe's stories create is called
"unheimlich" or "un-homelike." It would
be hard to find a less homey house
than Usher, and through it we can
experience the nightmarish and irrational side of life and
death. Poe,
although predating Freud, has a firm grasp on psychology and lets us know loudly
and
clearly that there is much going on beneath our facades of sunny
normalcy.


Poe had a talent for describing and imagining
creepy environments: his stories are set
in catacombs and dark, moldering
mansions and involve unusual situations, such as threats of
being sliced in
half by a giant pendulum. In other words, they allow us to experience

satisfyingly dark and gothic settings. He is a cinematic writer who is interested in
creating an
effect.

Poe not only wrote horror stories, but
invented the modern detective
story: he is popular because was a master at
carefully plotting a mystery.


Also, unlike other writers
of his time, he is not judgmental or moralistic: he leaves
it to readers to
decide for themselves what they think of his often unhinged characters.
People
tend to like to be allowed to experience their own emotions and draw
their own
conclusions.

Finally, we can't discount Poe's
dramatic life, including his
alcoholism and marriage to a thirteen-year-old,
as well as his early death, in propelling the
popularity of his stories.
Also, many of his tales have been made into filmsoften repeatedly.
According
the Internet Database, more than 200 films are based on his work. Most people
have
heard of Poe, and knowing about him undoubtedly drives interest in
reading his
writing.

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