What are the details about the transition from the Classical Era to the Romantic Era in the arts.

Although the terms
"Classical" and "Romantic" are often used to describe periods in artistic
history, they are also approaches to art.  Art of the classical approach will emphasize orderly,
balanced forms depicted in an objective, rational way.  Classical art is often associated with
the Age of Reason, also known as the Enlightenment, when thinkers and philosophers such as John
Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau and even Ben Franklin were ruminating in writing on the
possibilities of the human mind and questioning...