Saturday, July 13, 2013

How does Ambrose Bierce juxtapose Southern romanticism and Northern realism?

"" is a story of romanticism
versusand as such is characteristic of 's cynical outlook on life in general. Peyton Farquhar is
a Southern romantic. He has dreamt of doing something heroic for the Southern cause. He comes up
against the reality of war and the reality of life. He falls for the lies of the Federal scout
because he wants to believe he is being given an opportunity to do something heroic and noble.
He loses his wife, his plantation, his children, and his life in attempting to sabotage a tiny
bridge in the middle of nowhere. Bierce titles his story "An Occurrence at Owl Creek
Bridge" in order to suggest that this is nothing but an insignificant
"occurrence" in a place nobody has ever heard of, not a romantic adventure with a
heroic outcome. The reader is completely fooled into sharing the 's delusion that he has
miraculously survived the hanging and is making his way back to his loving wife and his
beautiful home. Farquhar has dreams of glory and vivid fantasies about escaping from his
terrible predicament, but in the end there is no escape from an ignominious death.


Peyton Farquhar was dead; his body, with a broken neck, swung gently from side
to side beneath the timbers of the Owl Creek bridge.

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