Among the
most important Dutch explorers were:
- Willem
Barentsz (1550-1597). Searched for the northeast passage above Siberia.
Discovered Bear Island (1594). - Henry Hudson
(1565-1611). Explored Chesapeake Bay and discovered the Hudson River (1609) and claimed New
Amsterdam (Manhattan Island) for the Dutch. - Willem
Janszoon (1571-1638). First European to set foot on Australia (1606). - Abel Tasman (1603-1659). Discovered the island of
Tasmania (1642) and was the first European to sight New Zealand. He visited the Fiji Islands and
mapped areas of Australia. - Dirck Hartog. The
first explorer to map areas of Western Australia (1616).
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