Friday, July 12, 2019

How is verbal, dramatic, and situational irony expressed in Guy de Maupassant's story "The Necklace"?

When his wife complains that she cannot attend the party because she has nothing to
wear, Monsieur Loisel asks her,

How much would it cost, a
suitable dress...?

The situationalhere is that
it will cost the couple a great deal, and not just in money.
Mathilde will have to sacrifice her pride, her beauty, and years of her life as a result of
making this purchase to attend the party. Monsieur Loisel is likely also considering the fact
that he has been saving up money for a gun and a hunting trip for himself the following summer;
therefore, his wife's purchase will not only cost him the four hundred francs but also his
dreams of a hunting getaway.

Mathilde is so concerned with appearances that
a new dress worth 400 francs is not enough to placate her desire to impress "rich"
women. Thus, she enlists the help of her friend Madame Forestier in obtaining a necklace which
she believes further illuminates a wealthier lifestyle than she actually lives. Ironically, this
act of borrowing her...

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